Cancer Diagnosis & Treatment
Diagnosis and Staging Solid tumors are usually diagnosed with imaging tests (like CT scans, MRIs, or ultrasounds) and biopsy, where a sample of the tumor is taken for analysis. The stage of the cancer refers to, where the tumor is located, the size of the tumor, and if it has spread to nearby lymph nodes or other parts of the body and is critical for determining treatment.
Treatment Treatment for solid tumors depends on their type, location, and stage but often can include a combination of:
- Surgery: Removing the tumor surgically.
- Radiation therapy: Using high-energy rays to target and kill cancer cells.
- Chemotherapy: Using drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth.
- Targeted therapy: Using drugs that specifically target cancer cells with less harm to normal cells.
- Immunotherapy: Stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Solid tumor cancers are some of the most commonly diagnosed cancers and often have a better chance of being treated successfully if detected early. However, the outcome depends on several factors, including your overall health, the tumor’s type, stage, and how it responds to treatment.
